نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی (کمی)
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت آموزشی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران.
2 استادیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران.
چکیده
هدف: هدف اصلی پژوهش، مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری رابطه بین سرمایه روان شناختی با صلاحیت حرفه ای مدیران آموزشی با میانجیگری فرهنگ سازمانی در مدارس شهرستان دماوند بود.
روش شناسی: این پژوهش از لحاظ هدف کاربردی و از نظر روش توصیفی از نوع مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری بود. جامعه آماری تمامی مدیران آموزشی مدارس شهرستان دماوند در سال تحصیلی 99-1398 بودند که 240نفر به روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی طبقه ای به عنوان حجم نمونه با روش پیشنهادی شوماخر و لوماکس(2004) انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش پرسشنامه های سرمایه روانشناختی24 سوالی لوتانز (2007) ،پرسشنامه 60 سوالی فرهنگ سازمانی دنیسون (2000) و پرسشنامه 39 سوالی صلاحیت های حرفه ای ملایی نژاد (1391) استفاده شد و روایی و پایایی آنها مورد بازآزمایی قرار گرفت که ضرایب آلفای کرونباخ همه مؤلفه ها نزدیک به یا بالاتر از 7/0 بود. داده‌ها با شاخص‌های فرآوانی، میانگین، انحراف معیار، آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و روش مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری در نرم افزارهای SPSS-25 و AMOS-24 تحلیل شدند.
یافته‌ها: یافته‌ها نشان دادکه مسیر‌های مستقیم سرمایه روانشناختی به صلاحیت حرفه ای در مدیران آموزشی و مسیر غیرمستقیم سرمایه روانشناختی به صلاحیت حرفه ای با میانجیگری فرهنگ سازمانی معنی‌دار بود. در مورد میانجیگیری مولفه های فرهنگ سازمانی عامل مشارکت فرهنگ سازمانی 54 درصد، یکپارچگی فرهنگ سازمانی 49 درصد، سازگاری فرهنگ سازمانی48 درصد و عامل ماموریت فرهنگ سازمانی، سرمایه روان شناختی و سرمایه اجتماعی در مجموع 46 درصد از واریانس صلاحیت حرفه ای در مدیران آموزشی را تبیین می کند.
بحث و نتیجه گیری: یافته‌های این پژوهش بر اهمیت نقش میانجیگری فرهنگ سازمانی در رابطه سرمایه روان شناختی با صلاحیت حرفه ای مدیران آموزشی تأکید دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Structural Equation Modeling of the Relationship between Psychological Capital and the Professional Competence of Educational Managers with the Mediation of Organizational Culture in Damavand Schools
نویسندگان [English]
- Javad Laleh 1
- Afsaneh Saber Garakani 2
- Alauddin Etemad Ahari 2
1 PhD student, Department of Educational Management, Roudhen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudhen, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Roudhen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudhen, Iran.
چکیده [English]
Purpose: The main purpose of the research is to model the structural equations of the relationship between psychological capital and the professional competence of educational managers with the mediation of organizational culture in Damavand schools.
Methodology: This research was applied in terms of purpose and structural equation modeling in terms of descriptive method. The statistical population was all the educational managers of schools in Damavand city in the academic year 2019-2020, and 240 people were selected by stratified random sampling as the sample size with the method suggested by Schumacher and Lomax (2004). The research tools of Loutans (2007) 24-question psychological capital questionnaire, Denison's (2000) 60-question organizational culture questionnaire, and Melainejad's 39-question professional qualifications questionnaire (2013) were used and their validity and reliability were retested, and Cronbach's alpha coefficients were all The components were close to or higher than 0.7. The data were analyzed with correlation coefficients, mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation test and structural equation modeling method in SPSS-25 and AMOS-24 software.
Findings: The findings showed that the direct paths of psychological capital to professional competence in educational managers and the indirect path of psychological capital to professional competence with the mediation of organizational culture were significant. Regarding the mediation of organizational culture components, organizational culture participation factor 54%, organizational culture integrity 49%, organizational culture compatibility 48%, and organizational culture mission factor, psychological capital and social capital explain a total of 46% of the variance of professional competence in educational managers.
Conclusion: The findings of this research emphasize the importance of the mediating role of organizational culture in the relationship between psychological capital and the professional competence of educational managers.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Psychological Capital
- Professional Competence
- Organizational Culture
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