اثربخشی آموزش طرح ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس بر موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی دانشجویان دارای فرسودگی تحصیلی

شبانی, محمد قاسم; صادقی, احمد; ترکان, هاجر

doi:10.22034/ijes.2023.533061.1092

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی (کمی)

نویسندگان

¹ دانشجوی دکتری مشاوره، گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

² دانشیار، گروه مشاوره، اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.

³ استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)،اصفهان، ایران.

10.22034/ijes.2023.533061.1092

چکیده

هدف: موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی از مهم‌ترین متغیرهای مطرحی است که میتوانند به عنوان شاخصی جدی در میان دانشجویان مدنظر قرار گرفته و از طریق آن‌ها بسترهای رو به آینده تحصیل دانشجویان را از طریق آن‌ها رصد و بررسی نمود. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی آموزش طرح‌ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس بر موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی دانشجویان دارای فرسودگی تحصیلی اجرا شد.
روش شناسی: این پژوهش از نوع مطالعه نیمه آزمایشی بود که با طرح پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون با گروه گواه و دوره پیگیری اجرا شد. جامعه آماری، کلیه دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان) در سال 1400 که دارای فرسودگی تحصیلی بودند و به مرکز مشاوره دانشگاه ارجاع شدند، بودند. از بین آن‌ها 30 نفر به صورت در دسترس انتخاب و سپس به صورت تصادفی ساده در گروه آزمایش (15 نفر) و گواه (15 نفر) جایگزین شدند. دادهها با استفاده از مقیاس موفقیت تحصیلی ولز (2010) و رضایت تحصیلی احمدی (1388) در مراحل پیشآزمون، پسآزمون و پیگیری به دست آمد. آموزش طرح‌ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس در 8 جلسه 75 دقیقهای (هر هفته یک جلسه) انجام شد. برای تحلیل دادهها از تحلیل واریانس اندازه‌های تکرار شدهو آزمون تعقیبی بنفرونی با نرم‌افزار 26.SPSS استفاده شد.
یافته ها: نتایج حاکی از آن بود که آموزش طرح‌ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس در افزایش موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی اثربخش بود (01/0=P)، و این اثربخشی تا مرحله پیگیری ماندگار بود (05/0=P).
بحث و نتیجه گیری: با توجه به نتایج پژوهش می‌توان نتیجه گرفت آموزش طرح‌ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس برای افزایش موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی دانشجویان مؤثر است و می‌توان این رویکرد را در مراکز مشاوره دانشجویان استفاده کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

20.1001.1.23221445.1402.9.2.11.8

موضوعات

روانشناسی

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effectiveness of Savickas Academic-Career Plan Training on Academic Success and Satisfaction among University Students with Academic Burnout

نویسندگان [English]

Mohhamad Ghasem Shabani ¹
Ahmad Sadeghi ²
Hajar Torkan ³

¹ PhD Student in Counseling, Department of Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran.

² Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran

³ Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran

چکیده [English]

Purpose: Academic success and satisfaction is one of the most important variables that can be considered as a serious indicator among students, and through them, the future foundations of students' education can be monitored and examined through them. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Savickas academic-career plan training on academic success and satisfaction among university students with academic burnout.
Methodology: The current research method was semi-experimental study which conducted with a pre-test and post-test design along with a control group with a follow-up period. The statistical population included all the students of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) branch who referred to the university counseling center in 2020. From them, 30 students were selected by convenience sampling method and then randomly assigned in the experimental group (15 people) and control group (15 people). The data were collected using Welles's Academic Success Questionnaire (2010) and Ahmadi's Academic Satisfaction Questionnaire (2010) in the pre-test, post-test and follow-up stages. Savickas academic-career plan training protocol was performed in 8 sessions (one session per week) for 75 minutes. To analyze the data, repeated measure analysis of variance Bonferroni's post hoc test with SPSS.26 software were used.
Findings: The results indicated that Savickas academic-career plan training was effective in enhancement of academic success and satisfaction of university students with academic burnout (P=0.001), and this effectiveness was permanent until the follow-up period (P=0.05).
Conclusion: According to the results of the research, we can draw a conclusion that Savickas academic-career plan training is effective on increase of academic success and satisfaction of university students with academic burnout, therefore this training can be used for university students in university counseling centers.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Academic-Career Training
Academic Success
Academic Satisfaction
University Students

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جامعه شناسی آموزش و پرورش

اثربخشی آموزش طرح ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس بر موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی دانشجویان دارای فرسودگی تحصیلی

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 9، شماره 2
مرداد 1402
صفحه 59-70

اثربخشی آموزش طرح ریزی مسیر تحصیلی-شغلی ساویکاس بر موفقیت و رضایت تحصیلی دانشجویان دارای فرسودگی تحصیلی

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 9، شماره 2مرداد 1402صفحه 59-70

دوره 9، شماره 2
مرداد 1402
صفحه 59-70