Document Type : Research Article (Qualitative)
Authors
1 2. Associate Professor, Department of Management, Faculty of Humanities, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
2 PhD Student of Educational Management Department, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran.
3 Department of Educational Management, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Purpose: This research was conducted with the aim of identifying the supervisory components of educational leaders of elementary schools in order to provide a comprehensive model for Iran's government education.
Methodology: The method of this research was a qualitative and exploratory method (using background theory/foundation data), in terms of its purpose, it was an applied type of applied research, and according to its purpose, it was a descriptive type of correlation. In this research, data was collected using texts and semi-structured interviews. The statistical population in this research included professors of educational sciences and education experts in Hormozgan province. In this way, the interviewees include education experts and the interviews of the experts were conducted until theoretical saturation. The method of data analysis in the qualitative part was content analysis. The coding steps used in this research included open and axial coding.
Findings: The results showed that 8 basic indicators were obtained for the supervision model of educational leaders in primary schools, which are: 1- Leadership in educational improvement 2- Leadership in curriculum improvement 3- Leadership in staff improvement 4- Theoretical skill and scientific 5- Technical and technological skills 6- Ethical and professional skills 7- Management and leadership skills 8- Communication skills.
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